Introduction
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Cold Wallets vs. Hot Wallets: Which one is better?
Storing your cryptocurrency on an exchange is one of the least secure ways to keep it. Most crypto traders have been affected by hacking incidents or exchange shutdowns at some point in their trading careers. That’s why selecting a crypto wallet is so crucial. Several types of crypto wallets are available, each with its benefits. In this section, we’ll discuss hot and cold storage solutions, which are ideal for storing cryptocurrencies for a long time.What is a cryptocurrency wallet?
Cryptocurrency wallets are digital versions of bank accounts. It stores your public and private keys, interacts with the blockchain network, keeps track of your balances, and allows you to send and receive currencies.How do cryptocurrency wallets work?
A bank can be considered the blockchain, the bank account number is a public key, the crypto wallet is an online banking app, and the credentials associated with the online banking app as the Private Key. As with your bank account, the bank (blockchain) records and tracks all transactions going to and from your public Key. On the other hand, cryptocurrency wallets don’t store any coins but provide you with access to them (crypto payment gateways). Also, users can connect their crypto wallets to their computers or smartphones to control their transactions. In addition, whenever a user makes a new crypto wallet, the program generates a pair of keys:Public Key:
The Public Key generates an address you need to share with others to receive funds.
Private Key:
The private key is used for signing transactions, which is how you authorize them to send out of your wallet.
Learn more about blockchain and use cases of blockchain. Now that we’ve discussed crypto wallets, let’s categorize them as follows:- Software wallet
- Hardware wallet
Hot wallets:
Hot storage wallets are digital wallet applications (desktop and mobile applications) that create and store private keys online, making them accessible on any device connected to the Internet. However, they afford less protection than cold storage options, where your private Key never touches an internet-enabled device.
Cold wallets:
Also known as hardware wallets, are physical devices. Crypto cold wallets create and store your keys offline. Most of these wallets don’t require you to join them with your computer, allowing you to store currency offline.
Difference between the features of hot and cold wallets:
There are many reasons why hot wallets are popular among users, but I’m listing down a few here for better understanding.
Hot Wallet |
Cold Wallet |
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